Null Hypothesis Significance

Null Hypothesis Significance Testing

Please analyze the data according to the NHST steps. Show your work and respond to as much of the following as you can.

STUDY 1

STEP 1 Design a study (Make a choice for the items that have a choice/choice below)

a) observation/correlation/experiment?

b) Model variable is IV/predictor/QIV/none?

c) Outcome variable is nominal/ordinal/interval/ratio?

d) Model variable is continuous/discrete?

e) What parametric assumptions still need checking?

Assume representativeness = yes and linearity = yes.

f) RQ: What is the effect/association of _____________ on/to ___________?

STEP 2 State mutually exclusive hypotheses

a) H0:

b) H1:

STEP 3 Calculate test statistic(s), df, and effect size(s). Indicate whether the effect size(s) are small, medium, large.

STEP 4 Compare to alpha level

STEP 5 Invoke a decision rule and draw a conclusion(s)

STEP 6 Interpret and report Write up the results in APA style, include appropriate descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, and effect size. Interpret the results in terms of the research question(s).

Results

STUDY 2

STEP 1 Design a study (Make a choice for the items that have a choice/choice below)

a) observation/correlation/experiment?

b) Model variable is IV/predictor/QIV/none?

c) Outcome variable is nominal/ordinal/interval/ratio?

d) Model variable is continuous/discrete?

e) What parametric assumptions still need checking?

Assume representativeness = yes and linearity = yes.

f) RQ: What is the effect/association of _____________ on/to ___________?

STEP 2 State mutually exclusive hypotheses

a) H0:

b) H1:

STEP 3 Calculate test statistic(s), df, and effect size(s). Indicate whether the effect size(s) are small, medium, large.

STEP 4 Compare to alpha level

STEP 5 Invoke a decision rule and draw a conclusion(s)

STEP 6 Interpret and report Write up the results in APA style, include appropriate descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, and effect size. Interpret the results in terms of the research question(s).

Results